Badreddine's death near Damascus airport
was announced on Friday and initially blamed on Israel, Hezbollah's chief
enemy.
Badreddine was
believed to have run all Hezbollah's military operations in Syria since 2011.
Thousands of
Hezbollah troops are supporting President Bashar al-Assad.
This has pitted
it against several groups of anti-Assad rebels - from so-called Islamic State
(IS) to the al-Nusra Front.
Without naming
any group, the Hezbollah statement said: "Investigations have showed that
the explosion, which targeted one of our bases near Damascus International
Airport, and which led to the martyrdom of commander Mustafa Badreddine, was
the result of artillery bombardment carried out by takfiri groups in the
area."
Takfiri is used
to describe militants who believe Muslim society has reverted to a state of
non-belief.
However, the
BBC's Arab Affairs Editor Sebastian Usher says questions still remain over
Badreddine's death.
A monitoring
group, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, said there had been no recorded
shelling or firing in the area for more than a week, although Hezbollah has not
said when Badreddine died.
Many political
assassinations involving Lebanese and Syrian political figures have remained
unsolved, our correspondent says.
The
Lebanese Shia Islamist movement has played a major role in helping Iran, its
main military and financial backer, to prop up the government of President
Assad since the uprising erupted in 2011.
Thousands
of Hezbollah fighters are assisting government forces on battlefields across
Syria, particularly those near the Lebanese border, and hundreds are believed
to have been killed.
The
Hezbollah statement said Badreddine's death "will increase our
determination... to continue the fight against these criminal gangs and defeat
them".
Hariri link
Born
in 1961, Badreddine is believed to have been a senior figure in Hezbollah's
military wing. He was a cousin and brother-in-law of Imad Mughniyeh, who was
the military wing's chief until his assassination by car bomb in Damascus in
2008.
According to one report, a Hezbollah member
interrogated by the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS), described
Badreddine as "more dangerous" than Mughniyeh, who was "his
teacher in terrorism".
They are alleged to have worked together
on the October 1983 bombing of the US Marine Corps barracks in Beirut that
killed 241 people.
Badreddine is
reported to have sat on Hezbollah's Shura Council and served as an adviser to
the group's overall leader Hassan Nasrallah.
The group was
established in the wake of the Israeli occupation of Lebanon in the early
1980s, and has called for the "obliteration" of Israel.
Badreddine was
also charged with masterminding the assassination of former Lebanese PM Rafik
Hariri in Beirut in 2005.
An indictment
from the ongoing Special Tribunal for Lebanon in The Hague details Badreddine's
role in bombings in Kuwait in 1983, that targeted the French and US embassies
and other facilities, and killed six people.
He was sentenced
to death over the attacks, but later escaped from prison.
Correction:
An earlier version of this article wrongly said in a picture caption that
Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah attended Badreddine's funeral. This mistake
resulted from an agency error.

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